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1 Silk Warp Flannel
A high-grade fabric woven with silk warp and fine wool weft for use for shawls and infants' wear. Made 27-in. wide and is very soft, light weight, and loosely woven. -
2 Batiste Silk
A fine woven all-silk fabric in plain taffeta weave. Dyed or printed for light dresses. It is made in quantity all the year round and is a standard. One quality is 100 X 120 per inch, from about 75 denier warp and weft. -
3 Rusty Silk
A flaw in white or light coloured silk fabric showing fine brownish streaks in the weft. -
4 Chung Shan Chou Silk
A new silk developed in Nanking, made in imitation of light woollens, the object being to get the Chinese public to use it for dress suits in substitution for imported woollens. The fabric stands washing, can be re-dyed, and has no rustle. Made in plain, figured or woollen designs. The silk is produced from superior raw silk and is prepared m the local thread-making factories. The warp is a ply yarn and the cost is much higher than ordinary silks. The fabric is sold under the brand " Yl Shing Kung."Dictionary of the English textile terms > Chung Shan Chou Silk
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5 шелковый
Синонимический ряд:послушной (прил.) покорной; покорною; послушливой; послушливою; послушной; ручной; ручною -
6 копировальная ткань
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > копировальная ткань
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7 Sicilienne
SICILIENNE, SICILIANOriginally a plain weave fabric, made from silk warp and wool weft, heavy yarns and corded. A light silk fabric has this name, and is very similar to the " Mousseline-de-soie." Yorkshire manufacturers make a cloth under this term which is plain weave and used for linings. Made about 44 ends and 48 picks per inch, 2/60's cotton warp, 11's mohair weft. The shrinkage in width is 10 per cent and in length about 1 per cent when finished, as the warp is pulled straight, causing the weft to bend round the threads. -
8 Sicilian
SICILIENNE, SICILIANOriginally a plain weave fabric, made from silk warp and wool weft, heavy yarns and corded. A light silk fabric has this name, and is very similar to the " Mousseline-de-soie." Yorkshire manufacturers make a cloth under this term which is plain weave and used for linings. Made about 44 ends and 48 picks per inch, 2/60's cotton warp, 11's mohair weft. The shrinkage in width is 10 per cent and in length about 1 per cent when finished, as the warp is pulled straight, causing the weft to bend round the threads. -
9 קרפ-דה-שין
crepe de chine, thin light silk fabric, very thin crepe fabric -
10 Donna Maria
A very light silk fabric used for veils by religious orders. This name was also applied to a silk satin made in France in the 19th century. -
11 Sayette
A French term which includes many plain and twill fabrics made with yarns in which some silk is used with wool. The fabrics have many uses, dresses, linings, furniture covers, etc., according to quality and design. Originally made at Amiens. Also a light silk fabric formerly made in Italy. -
12 облегчённая шёлковая ткань
Food industry: light silk fabricУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > облегчённая шёлковая ткань
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13 Jhilmeel
A very light silk fabric in East India made with a plain weave, but a low number of ends and picks per inch. -
14 Gaze
The French term for gauze, and there are many fabrics made in France to which this name is given. The most common are as follows: - Gaze a Bluter - Made in cotton or silk and used for sifting purposes. It is a plain gauze. Gaze Brilliantine - A high-class dress leno cloth made from all silk yams. Gaze an Fuseau - See Grille. Gaze Barege - Very light dress goods, silk warp, wool weft, or of all wool, often printed. Gaze Ceres - A fabric for making women's hats, silk warp and split straw weft. Leno weave. Seldom used today. Gaze Cristal - Very light French dress goods, silk warp, having small bright and dull spots alternating on the face. Gaze Damassee - A gauze fabric of silk warp and weft in which the design is produced with two wefts, either different colours or different material. Gaze Faconnee - A French gauze with brocade design woven one ground thread and one figuring thread alternately. Gaze Paconnee Broche - French gauze fabric, plain gauze, on which is hand embroidered various designs. Gaze Faconnee Raye - French gauze with warp stripes. Gaze de Fil - A French-made gauze, flax yarns, with a light starch finish, usually striped. Gaze d'ltalie - A French gauze, made of silk yams. Gaze de Paris - A French light-weight, silk dress fabric, made of organzine warp and trame weft. Gaze de Voilette - A French production made from all-silk yams in fine reeds and closely picked. A pure, very fine and transparent gauze. Gaze Filoche - A French all-silk leno fabric. Gaze Fond Filoche - An all-silk French gauze, organzine warp, grege weft, with bars across the weft formed by groups of picks. Gaze Lisse - A leno cloth, very light weight, made in France from undyed silk yams. Gaze Marabout - A very light, silk French gauze. Also a pile fabric made with very short plush stripes, alternating in three colours, over a thin gauze ground. Gaze Milanaise - A French light-weight dress fabric with equal number of ends and picks per inch. Made of " Milanaise " yarn. Gaze Ondee - A French very light dress cloth or trimming fabric made of organzine warp and weft on " ondee " silk. Gaze Perron - A French leno fabric, all silk, used for bordering on dresses. Gaze Platree - A striped French gauze, made of yellow silk and given a light starch finish. Gaze Tour Anglais - The French term for leno. -
15 Habutai
HABUTAI, HABUTAEA name given by the Japanese to a silk fabric made on hand looms in matting weave, 2 ends and 2 picks working together. It is also made plain weave in a fine reed, and with many picks per inch. The cloth is not very smooth or level. It is used for linings, underwear, hangings, curtains, etc. The use of the fabric depends upon the quality, as the light weight may be used for handkerchiefs, and the heavier for linings. Qualities vary from 100 to 140 ends and 60 up to 160 picks per inch. As the silk used is not regular the fabric themselves are full of what may be termed faults. The yarns are about 30 to 36 denier. The plain weave fabric is known as Kawamata and Kaga. -
16 Habutae
HABUTAI, HABUTAEA name given by the Japanese to a silk fabric made on hand looms in matting weave, 2 ends and 2 picks working together. It is also made plain weave in a fine reed, and with many picks per inch. The cloth is not very smooth or level. It is used for linings, underwear, hangings, curtains, etc. The use of the fabric depends upon the quality, as the light weight may be used for handkerchiefs, and the heavier for linings. Qualities vary from 100 to 140 ends and 60 up to 160 picks per inch. As the silk used is not regular the fabric themselves are full of what may be termed faults. The yarns are about 30 to 36 denier. The plain weave fabric is known as Kawamata and Kaga. -
17 Damask
A cotton cloth woven with jacquard designs and used for table covers, napkins, curtains, upholstery cloth, etc. They can be reversible or one-sided only. Designs may be floral or geometrical. Yams 8's to 40's warp and weft. The ground and figure are bound by uniform weaves, generally twill or satin. The figure is developed by interchanging the warp and weft and the pattern so made up that the reflection of light on the threads brings out the effect. Linen and silk damasks only differ in material, as cotton damasks are made in very fine yarns. ———————— A fabric of single structure formed by two satin weaves with figure developed in warp and ground in weft satin weaves resulting in a design that shows very clearly as a warp figure on a weft ground. The figure can be made more prominent by using coloured yam. For table damasks a cotton warp with linen weft is often used. Damasks are made in numerous qualities, but all are figured in the five- or eight-shaft satin weaves. As early as the reign of Henry VIII a damask was a rich figured satin or linen and a damask was known in England as early as the 13th century. The name is derived from Damascus and is presumed to refer to the design and not the material. The finest linen damask is woven about 126 ends and 188 picks per inch from superior flax yarns. The finished sizes vary up to 90-in. wide, 6 yards long, and as a rule damask napkins and table tops can be obtained to match. Standard cloths of single damask are made: - Five-end satin, 60-ends and 56 picks per inch, 50's T., 35's lea W., boiled; 8-end satin, 80 ends and 76 picks per inch, 50's T., 60's lea W., boiled (see Double Damask) ———————— Originally an all-silk fabric with large designs developed in many colours. It was a heavy cloth with satin ground and weft figure. Imitations are now made with cotton warp and cotton or rayon weft. Used for dresses, and when very heavy for curtains, furnishings, dancing shoes, etc. The brocade effects are developed in colour or fancy weaves. Damasse Arabesque has arabesque designs. Damasse Brocat has gold and silver weft for figuring. Damasse Broche has flowered designs. Damasse Cachenir has palm leaf designs. Damasse Chine has printed silk warps. Damasse Egyptien has Egyptian designs. Damasse Jardinier is an expensive damask made with silk warp and fine mercerised cotton weft. The design is of detached flowers in colours. Many coloured wefts are used. -
18 madrás
m.1 Madras, seaport and capital of Tamil Nadu state on the bay of Bengal in SE India.2 madras, light cotton and silk fabric usually plaid with multicolored stripes used for women's clothes.3 madras, brightly-colored silk or cotton kerchief used for turbans.* * *masculino madras* * *masculino madras* * *madras* * *madrás nm inv[tejido] madras -
19 Break-Mark
A defect in silk fabric caused by a mechanical scarring or chafing of the fibre. The marks consist of minute particles split off from the main fibre. They show lighter shade when dyed because of their smallness and irregular form combined with the high refractive power of silk to light. Also called "Soap-mark" and "Chafe-mark." -
20 Cha
A very thin, light Chinese silk fabric, sometimes woven plain, but often ornamented with floral designs so closely combined that the ground of the fabric is invisible; worn for summer garments by the Chinese, usually printed.
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